COLLISION COVERAGE is where your insurance company pays for the repair of
you car regardless of how it gets damaged (i.e. your drunk cousin runs the car into the lake). This
type of coverage is almost always required when you finance your car (i.e you have to make monthly
payments for a year or two or three). In most cases, if your car gets wrecked, you still have
to make your monthly car payments. If you have COLLISION COVERAGE, your insurance company will
either repair your car or pay you the market value for it whichever is cheaper. If you still owe
money on the car, the money from your company will allow you to pay off the
note.
Many people with older cars
or cars with lots of miles on them, decide it is not worth it to buy collision
coverage. For these people, they can collect the cost of repairing their car from
the person who caused the accident (if that person can afford to pay or from that
person's insurance company but the insurance company almost always pays so little that
many people are highly dissatisfied).
A common
misunderstanding is that if you report the accident to your company, your rates will go up
even if the accident was clearly the other guys fault. This is a mistake.
If the accident is the other person's fault, I recommend you get your repairs
done through your company because they will pay for the repairs to your
car (or, as noted above, will pay you the value of the car if it is a total loss)
and then seek to be reimbursed by the company for the guy who caused the
accident. Your company almost always gets their money back so you don't have to worry
about your rates going up. Your company will also be much easier to deal with and much
more responsive (i.e. faster) than dealing with the other guy's company.
The amount of collision coverage is easy to
determine; namely get enough to cover the cost of your car if it ever gets totaled. That
way if it is totaled you get enough money to replace it (and more than enough in
cases where the car is damaged but not so much as to classify it as a "total"
job). And get the tow coverage (almost always included automatically but
check with your agent to be safe) and the rental car coverage (so you can get
a Mustang convertible and look good as you tool around while your car is in the shop.)
One caveat to the rental car coverage; be sure to be on the same page as your
company when it comes to how much they will allow daily for rental car
coverage (usually it is about $20/per day) and as to how long they think it is
reasonable for you to have the car. Almost always this depends on how long the mechanic
is going to take to repair your car (but people's mechanics who take
too long to fix the car usually wind up having to argue with their company about who is
going to pay for the extra car rental - and the companies usually win so be sure
to check in with your adjustor every few days while you are using a rental car to make
sure they are ok with you continuing to use a rental car).
Ok, that is it for today. Be on the look out for my next
posting where I will recommend what you should do if someone else hits you and
it is their fault! (i.e. get the contact information for them and their
insurance company, get prompt medical attention and take lots of pictures of the
cars, the area where the accident happened, and call a lawyer who is
experienced in personal injury cases to get him or her on board early).